Bladder Infections & Cystitis

Possible Causes of Bladder Infection / Cystitis
Nearly 85 percent of bladder infections are caused by Escherichia coli, a bacterium normally found in the intestines. The E.coli bacteria often enters the urethra if a woman wipes from back to front after a bowel movement. Chlamiydia may also cause bladder infections in women. In men, bacteria enters the bladder by traveling up the urethra or moving from an infected prostate gland.

Possible Symptoms of Bladder Infection / Cystitis
Signs of cystitis include an urgent desire to empty the bladder. Urination is typically painful and frequent, even after the bladder has been emptied. The urine often has a strong odor and may look cloudy. There may also be blood in the urine. Other symptoms include fever, vomiting, chills, painful intercourse and fatigue. Children with bladder infections often complain of lower abdominal pain and a burning sensation during urination.

Possible Lifestyle Changes for Bladder Infection / Cystitis
Drink plenty of water and cranberry juice. Always wipe from front to back after going to the bathroom. Keep the genital area clean and urinate often. Be sure to empty the bladder completely when urinating. Avoid douching. Take showers instead of baths. Always urinate after intercourse and drink two full glasses of water to flush out the bladder. A person with a bladder infection should avoid alcohol, caffeine, spicy foods and citrus juices, which irritate the bladder.